29/11/2005
- Maputo, Mozambique – Several international organizations
have joined forces with WWF to conserve Mozambique's unique
marine habitat and wildlife.
The partnership, consisting of the
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), UN Foundation,
International Coral Reef Action Network (ICRAN) and Conservation
International (CI), will provide financial support to
activities being implemented by WWF in and around the
country's Primeiras and Segundas Islands.
"The main goal of this project
is to create a functioning protected area in the Primeiras
and Segundas Archipelago area so that we can protect the
unique habitat, as well as threatened and endangered species,"
said Helena Motta, WWF-Mozambique's Country Coordinator.
An education programme targeting fishermen
is already underway to further enhance and raise awareness
on the need for protecting birds, marine turtles, coral
reefs, sharks, whales and dolphins.
The islands are home to green turtles
(Chelonia mydas) where more than 25 nesting sites have
already been protected on the islands. Other turtle species
include the hawksbill (Eretmochelys imbricata) and the
loggerhead (Caretta caretta). WWF has been tagging many
of these turtle species for scientific research and to
help them being accidentally caught by local fishermen
nets.
The islands are also home to thousands
of birds, including a colony of more than 30,000 nests
of sooty rerns (Sterna fuscata) and greater crested terns
(Sterna bergii), which nest there between May and November.
The bird sites are currently being protected by a local
fishermen's association. Groups of Humpback Whales (Megaptera
novaeangliae) are also frequently seen at this time around
the islands, further enhancing the need to provide some
measure of protection and management.
"We are not only working to improve
the status of the local wildlife, but also to improve
the living standards of the people who depend on these
waters for their livelihoods," Motta added.
This includes working with locals
on sustainable fish and prawn management, and promoting
tourism development in the region.
The new partnership will complement
the efforts of the government of Mozambique in implementing
an integrated development plan for the region's marine
and coastal resources. Support has also been provided
to build capacity for the local organizations, including
fishermen associations, to implement activities aimed
at protecting endangered species and sensitive habitats.
END NOTES:
• International Coral Reef Action
Network (ICRAN), established in 2000, is a collaborative
effort of leading conservation organizations and agencies
that are working to halt and reverse the decline in health
of the world’s coral reefs. UNEP, a partner of ICRAN,
serves as the Secretariat for the Nairobi Convention,
which aims at improving the marine and coastal management
and protection in Eastern Africa
• Conservation International is a
non-governmental organization that created the Global
Conservation Fund (GCF) and has been providing funding
to conservation activities in locations of high biological
diversity in the world. |