14/12/2005
- In the first-ever poll of European consumers, supermarkets,
chefs and restaurateurs on attitudes toward seafood and
the ocean, 79 per cent said that the environmental impact
of seafood is an important factor in their purchasing decisions.
The new study, commissioned
by the Seafood Choices Alliance, in partnership with WWF,
Greenpeace, the Marine Conservation Society and the North
Sea Foundation, reveals that 86 per cent of consumers
would prefer to buy seafood that is labelled as environmentally
responsible. Consumers say that reassurance is more important
than price, and 40 per cent are willing to pay 5–10 per
cent more for seafood identified as eco-friendly.
Conducted in the UK, Germany and Spain,
the study also found an emerging activism for protecting
the ocean through the choices that seafood buyers make:
95 per cent of consumers and 85 per cent of seafood professionals
say they want more information about how to buy sustainable
seafood.
“These findings highlight the leading
role that European seafood professionals and consumers
are playing to preserve the ocean through the choices
they bring to the dinner table,” said Michael Boots, director
of the Seafood Choices Alliance. “By working with the
industry to help source ocean-friendly seafood, we will
ensure a lasting supply that is good for the ocean, good
for business, and good for consumers.”
The study also highlighted great concern
among Europeans about the state of the oceans, with 88
per cent of seafood professionals and 85 per cent of consumers
saying they were quite or very concerned. Knowledge of
specific threats to the ocean environment is also high,
with 71 per cent of professionals aware of overfishing
and more than half of consumers acknowledging bycatch
and overfishing.
“Consumers have the power to tell
the fish suppliers what they want and this study shows
that they want nothing less than sustainable seafood,”
said Katherine Short, a fisheries officer with WWF’s Global
Marine Programme.
“If you are buying fish from a shop,
look out for the blue Marine Stewardship Council (MSC)
logo that guarantees that the fish comes from a sustainable
source. It still isn’t too late to save threatened fish
stocks and consumers and chefs in Europe can drive the
urgent action that is needed to sustainably manage one
of our most precious resources.”
END NOTES:
• Other noteworthy findings from the
European consumer poll include: seafood consumption is
high, with three-quarters of polled consumers eating seafood
once a week or more; supermarkets are the key source of
seafood in Germany and UK, rivalled by market stalls in
Spain; 62 per cent say fish caught in an environmentally
responsible manner is of higher quality; consumers want
government and retailers to bear most of the responsibility
for providing eco-friendly seafood choices, and they want
information from environmental groups that they can act
on at the supermarket, with 82 per cent saying these groups
are a reliable and trustworthy source; and 84 per cent
of consumers say one should refuse to purchase seafood
that is overfished or caught in a way that damages the
ocean environment.
• Additional findings from the poll
of European seafood retailers, chefs and restaurateurs:
they recognize that sourcing environmentally responsible
seafood is essential to the future of their businesses,
and 88 per cent accept some responsibility for promoting
better seafood choices; 62 per cent equate environmentally
responsible fishing with a higher quality product; 71per
cent of retailers, chefs and restaurateurs believe that
consumers are more likely to purchase “environmentally
responsible” seafood; seafood professionals do not universally
place the demands of customers before sustainability —
less than half agree that consumer tastes will always
come before environmental considerations; seafood professionals
say there is a deficit of authoritative information available,
and 79 per cent say an alliance of environmental groups
would be a reliable and trustworthy source of information
on which seafood choices are best for the ocean environment;
and they are willing to take further actions to protect
the ocean, including carrying seasonal fish, offering
environmentally certified product and offering fish that
are caught using the best, least damaging technologies.
• The Seafood Choices Alliance study
was conducted by RSM, a market research firm based in
London, and included 12 focus groups as well as telephone
surveys of 1,207 people (751 consumers/456 professionals).
The margin of error for the total consumer sample is plus
or minus 3.6 per cent, and for professionals, 4.7 per
cent.
• The Seafood Choices Alliance brings ocean conservation
to the table by providing fishermen, fish farmers, distributors,
wholesalers, retailers and restaurants with the information
they need to make the seafood marketplace more environmentally
sustainable. The nonprofit trade association’s first study
of European attitudes was undertaken in partnership with
WWF, the Marine Conservation Society (UK), The North Sea
Foundation (The Netherlands), and Greenpeace. |