By
Klaus Toepfer In Nigeria, a campaign has been launched to
consign health hazardous, outdated and obsolete chemicals
to the history books. It should eventually benefit an estimated
five million factory workers along with the wider West African
environment.
A joint Norwegian and Russian programme is educating and training
staff at Russian factories in areas such as health and safety
and cleaner production techniques.
Gains are expected to include healthier working conditions
and reduced emissions to land, water and air.
Meanwhile in Germany a project is underway to make 300,000
apartments energy efficient under a renovation scheme. It
should generate 200,000 jobs while cutting greenhouse gas
emissions by two million tonnes.
The common thread running through these and numerous other
pilots in both the developed and developing world is organized
labour.
Indeed they underscore the growing enthusiasm and commitment
of trade unions to embrace sustainable development for the
benefit of the workplace, communities living nearby and the
global environment as a whole.
An enthusiasm also evidenced in the UN Global Compact, the
initiative of the Secretary General, which has brought together
a broad collation of private business and civil society.
A few decades ago the relationship between the environment
and the trade union movement was characterized as one of suspicion.
Some in organized labour were concerned that environmental
protection might jeopardize jobs by placing an undue burden
on business and industry.
Environmentalists suspected that trade unions were bent on
defending the status quo of heavy, and in many cases, polluting
industry.
Those days are gone and these cobwebs of suspicion have been
blown away by the realities of a modern globalized world.
Both sides now recognize the multiple benefits of reaching
out in common cause.
There are obvious areas of mutual self interest, for example
in the field of reducing exposure by workers and their families
to harmful and dangerous substances.
International Labour Organisation (ILO) estimates indicate
that some 300,000 workers are killed each year as a result
of exposure to chemical agents. This should and must be dramatically
reduced.
Other areas include a joint recognition that fighting environmental
degradation is a win win battle. Take climate change.
Overcoming this most serious of serious threats will deliver
not only a more stable and less wasteful world but one in
which new, cleaner and more sustainable jobs can be generated
in areas such as renewable energy systems and cleaner fossil
fuel generation.
Meanwhile, organized labour can be a powerful catalyst for
change, persuading employers and companies to be more environmentally
responsible and resource efficient.
This should not only make firms more competitive—thus helping
to maintain and boost employment prospects-- but reduce the
environmental footprint of such firms or sectors on forests
and wildlife up to water supplies and the Earth’s protective
ozone layer.
This blossoming relationship will come into sharp focus this
month when 150 trade union leaders representing millions of
workers meet at the headquarters of the United Nations Environment
Programme (UNEP) between 15 and 17 January.
Together, under the umbrella of the first World Assembly on
Labour and the Environment, we will chart a new and forward
looking agenda aimed at taking organized labour and the global
environment into a new sphere of cooperation.
The ultimate goal behind all of our aims will be a new push
towards realization of the Millennium Development Goals covering
poverty eradication up to gender equality and environmental
sustainability.
We are determined to make this unique event more than a mere
talking fest.
A multi-pronged action plan, to be known as the Workers’ Initiative
for a Lasting Legacy or WILL2006, is set to be agreed in collaboration
with UNEP, the ILO, the International Confederation of Free
Trade Unions (ICFTU) and the Sustainlabour Foundation.
UNEP will also be looking to see how we can, in concrete terms,
assist trade unions in replicating the more than 20 case studies
scheduled to be presented at the Assembly.
Other areas of mutual self interest include training and educating
on the latest developments in international environmental
law in areas such as the newly adopted chemicals treaties,
for example the Persistent Organic Pollutant or Stockholm
Convention.
Over recent years UNEP has been reaching out to civil society
from business and industry up to traditional environment and
sustainable development groups, indigenous peoples and women.
The time for forging closer ties with trade unions has been
long overdue. An estimated three billion people, or half those
alive on the planet today, are classed as being in the global
work force.
It is high time we made our manifest and mutual self interests
work. Work for the man and women on the factory and office
floor and in the fields of agriculture—and work for a cleaner,
healthier and more dignified world for all.
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