14/03/2006 - Right now thousands of pink footed geese begin
their spring migration from the wintering areas in Europe
to their breeding areas in Svalbard, Iceland and Greenland.
But their breeding success is closely connected to their
access to grazing areas during their migration. That is
one of the results scientists from the Netherlands, Norway
and Denmark have acomplished from of 12 years of data regarding
pink footed geese. The results are relevant right now since
farmers, especially in Norway, in recent years have scared
off the geese to protect their crops against the geese.
The scientists have used dynamic programming to predict
the reaction from the geese to disturbances during their
migration. The results show that the fitness of the geese
when they arrive at the breeding grounds is essential for
their breeding success. Geese with good fitness at arrival
time have much higher success in raising the chicks than
geese with poor fitness. Hence, the access to grazing areas
is essential to the pink footed geese during their spring
migration.
Based on the results the scientists recommend an integrated
management from the countries involved to ensure geese access
to grazing areas along the spring flyway.
The results are presented in the scientific article "Modelling
behavioural and fitness consequences of disturbance for
geese along their spring flyway" just published in
the Journal of Applied Ecology Vol. 43 page 90-100.
Press release from British Ecological Society
|