Exhibition to Open on 5 June United Nations (UN) World
Environment Day in Oslo, Norway Featuring 40 Artists from
Around the World
OSLO/BRUSSELS/NAIROBI/SAN FRANCISCO, 28 February 2007 We
are at the forefront of a new era of cultural transformation,
one in which we have to take bold and unequivocal actions
to create and implement cross-cultural and interdisciplinary
solutions to diminish the threats posed by our Earths changing
climate.
In support of the internationally coordinated campaign
of research marking a new era in polar science, the International
Polar Year has been established for 2007-2008. Coinciding,
the theme of World Environment Day 2007 is Melting Ice Hot
Topic?, while the aim of the exhibit is to focus attention
on the effects of climate change, and in particular, the
state of our polar ecosystems and communities.
A range of events will be staged for World Environment
Day in the northern Norwegian city of Troms, known as the
Gateway to the Arctic, on 3 - 4 June and culminate in Oslo
on 5 June with the opening of the Envisioning Change exhibition
at the Nobel Peace Center. It was in Oslo in 2004 that Wangari
Maathai was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize for her contribution
to sustainable development, democracy and peace through
her grassroots environmental work with the Green Belt Movement.
UNEPs agenda for World Environment Day is to give a human
face to environmental issues; empower people to become active
agents of sustainable development; promote an understanding
that communities are pivotal to changing attitudes towards
environmental issues; and advocate partnership, which will
ensure all nations and peoples enjoy a safer and more prosperous
future.
This innovative exhibition brings together 40 artists from
around the world to address issues confronting our changing
environment as reflected in the melting and thawing of ice,
snow, and permafrost from the Himalayas to Kilimanjaro,
from the Andes to the Artic.
The exhibition explores such questions as What is climate
change? What are the political implications? How does sustainable
development create a pathway to peace? and Why should we
care? The artists and artworks provide insight and answers
to these questions.
The 40 artists in Envisioning Change are diverse in both
style and substance.
A sampling of artworks:
1) Norwegian artist Anne Senstad, has exhibited widely
internationally, including Sao Paulo, Brazil; New York,
USA; and Oslo, Norway. Since 1996 she has received grants
from the Norwegian Council for Cultural Affairs and The
Norwegian Photography Foundation for the Arts. In 1997,
Senstad started working with light and color. Through her
photography, she has investigated light, color and sound
by photographing pure light sources and their environmental
behavioral patterns. In this exhibit Senstads color circles
in Essence of Light are expanding and contracting, as in
the melting or solidifying of ice. The works incorporate
the circular poles of the globe; the purity of water and
ice; and the melting ice of the polar caps. The viewer experiences
the work as if looking through ice.
2) Canadian born artist Robert Bateman is one of the worlds
foremost artists depicting the natural world. Since the
1960s Bateman has been an advocate of the environment on
a global scale, earning him numerous awards including Officer
of the Order of Canada (the countrys highest civilian award),
the Rachel Carson Award, and he was named one of the 20th
Centurys Champions of Conservation by the US National Audubon
Society. His works are in the private collections of HRH
The Prince Charles, HRH The Prince Philip, HRH The late
Princess Grace of Monaco, HRH Bernhard, and the Prince of
the Netherlands. In this exhibit Batemans painting, Antarctic
Evening Humpback Whales, demonstrates his mastery of capturing
the majesty and intricacy of nature.
3) Chris Jordan is one of the leading artists bridging
art and the environment in the United States. Jordan has
already had numerous solo exhibitions and has participated
dozens of group exhibits. He has been featured in several
high profile magazines and received numerous awards for
his photography. For this exhibit, Jordan created an image
that depicts 24,000 GMC "Denali" SUV logos, which
represents six weeks of sales for that model. In Denali/Denial,
the logos are arranged into a mosaic mirroring Ansel Adams
famous photograph of Mt. McKinley in Denali National Park,
Alaska. Half of the Denali logos are changed to read "Denial."
Artists from Norway, Sweden, Finland, Iceland, Ireland,
Serbia, USA, Spain, England, Peru, Croatia, Wales, New Zealand,
Japan, Argentina and more, are participating in Envisioning
Change, including Fred Ivar Utsi Klemetsen, Jonas Liverod,
Laura Horelli, Lucy Orta, Mona Hatoum, Subhankar Banerjeree,
David Nash, Dalibor Martinis, David Buckland, Yoshiaki Kaihatsu,
David Trubridge, Helen Mayer Harrison and Newton Harrison,
Gary Hume, David and Hi-Jin Hodge, and dozens more.
The goal of this exhibition is to present a unique opportunity
that utilizes the universal language of art as a catalyst
to peacefully unite people in action and thought and to
empower individuals, communities, and leaders to focus on
environmental values across social, economic, and political
realms.
The exhibition will open at the Nobel Peace Center in Oslo
on 5 June and be on display until 20 August 2007, then travel
to the Royal Museums of Fine Arts in Brussels from September
through December 2007, and on to Chicago in the United States
in 2008.
QUOTES FROM PARTICIPATING ORGANIZATIONS
United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP)
Achim Steiner, UN Under-Secretary General and UNEP Executive
Director, said: The findings in the 2 February 2007 report
from the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change confirm
the science of human-induced climate change. These findings
should strengthen the resolve of people to act now to reduce
greenhouse gas emissions and put in place the medium to
longer term strategies necessary to avert dangerous climate
change.
Norwegian Ministry of Environment
Minister Helen Bjrny expressed that Art has the power to
express the close ties between human nature and our natural
surroundings, making it a powerful agent of increased environmental
awareness.
Nobel Peace Center
This is an important exhibition for the Nobel Peace Center.
It clearly shows how the climate changes we are all surrounded
by have direct impact on world security, and therefore on
peace. The wide variety of artistic expressions on display
effectively states that the earths climate affects all of
us said Bente Erichsen, Director, Nobel Peace Center.
Mankind's universal values of love, compassion, solidarity,
caring and tolerance should form the basis for this global
ethic which should permeate culture, politics, trade, religion
and philosophy. It should also permeate the extended family
of the United Nations said Nobel Peace Prize Laureate, Wangari
Maathai.
Natural World Museum
We are taking action to encourage positive trends in society
by utilizing art as a catalyst to generate new perspectives
that inspire social and environmental solutions states Mia
Hanak, the Founding Executive Director of the Natural World
Museum.
The intent of the show is to both engage and educate, said
Randy Jayne Rosenberg, the exhibitions curator. The traveling
art exhibition seeks to reach millions of people in an effort
to make a lasting contribution to the global dialogue around
our environment in peril and inspire individuals to reflect
on their attitudes and actions.
GEO Year Book 2007 Underlines Environmental Risks and Opportunities
of Globalization
Global Environment Outlook Year Book 2007 Launched at UNEP's
24th Governing Council/Global Ministerial Environment Forum
Nairobi, 5 November 2007 --The fate of the world's fisheries
underlines the challenges facing governments in a globalized
world a new report by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP)
says.
Scientists estimate that rising demand for seafood and
other marine produce will lead to a collapse of today's
commercial fish stocks by 2050-- unless better management
is introduced.
Climate change may aggravate the situation by increasing
the acidity of the oceans and seas and by bleaching coral
reefs important nurseries for fish.
One management technique for countering the collapse includes
a dramatic expansion of the number of marine protected areas.
Experts have found that marine protected areas, which currently
cover just 0.6 per cent of the world's oceans, increase
numbers of fish species by over a fifth and can boost catches
in waters nearby.
Governments at the World Summit on Sustainable Development
(WSSD) in 2002 backed a plan to develop a network of marine
reserves by 2012.
But the UNEP Global Environment Outlook (GEO) Year Book
2007 says the pace at which new marine reserves are being
listed means the goal will be achieved three decades after
the collapse of today's commercial fisheries.
At the current rate of designation, the target will not
be reached until 2085, says the GEO Year Book.
The Year Book, the work of over 80 scientists and policy
experts from across the globe, has been written to inform
the debate being held by environment ministers attending
UNEP's 24th Governing Council-Global Ministerial Environment
Forum in Nairobi, Kenya this week.
Here the risks and the opportunities of globalization and
booming trans-national trade are high on the agenda during
the five day long gathering.
Achim Steiner, UN Under-Secretary and UNEP Executive Director,
said:” Globalization is one of the defining issues of our
time. Wealth is being generated on an unprecedented scale
and millions are being lifted out of poverty. But a big
question mark hangs over its future and its sustainability
for current and future generations.
“If rising living standards and inefficient methods of
production and consumption intensify pressure on nature's
natural resources from fish, freshwater and the atmosphere
to forests and fragile landsglobalization could become a
spectacular failure rather than a saviour, he added.
The question is not whether globalization is good or bad
but whether we have in place the regulations, creative economic
instruments, guidelines, rules and partnerships that ensure
it delivers the widest possible benefits at the minimum
price to the planet and thus to its people in other words
do we have the international environmental governance structures
in place, firing on all cylinders, to match and guide the
powerful engine of globalization. This is the question before
us today and among the answers to a range of issues we seek
from ministers attending this UNEP GC/GMEF in 2007, said
Mr Steiner.
The GEO Year Book outlines a range of options able to steer
globalization onto a more intelligent, environmentally,
economically responsible and sustainable course if more
widely deployed and enthusiastically adopted.
The report acknowledges the importance of responsible business
and the power of consumerism to direct globalization factors
that can play an increasingly significant role if governments
heed calls by the private sector for 21st century regulation
and consumers are fully and properly informed.
Certification
The GEO Year Book flags the challenge of forestry and the
importance of certification. An estimated 10.5 million hectares-
or three per cent- of natural production forests-- in International
Tropical Timber Organization member states are now covered
under certification schemes.
These could be expanded to other natural resources and
complimented by green procurement policies. Here governments
need to set in place environmental standards right along
the supply change says the GEO Year Book.
The Role of Financial Institutions
Environmental accountability is also emerging from lending
institutions as a result of growing awareness among multinationals
of the marketing advantages of adopting corporate social
responsibility initiatives.
The GEO Year Book cites the case of soya production in
Brazil. Here a recent loan of $30 million by the International
Finance Corporation to Grupo Andre Maggi companywhich finances
500 soy producers-- was predicated on higher environmental,
agricultural and social standards.
Paying for Maintaining Ecosystems
Payment for ecosystem services offers another potentially
fruitful path one that gives greater value to the wider
economic benefits of ecosystems and attempts to identify
and compensate the communities and the countries responsible
for maintaining them.
The GEO Year Book highlights the case of the Panama Canal,
an economically important man-made waterway that moves an
estimated 279 million metric tonnes of goods between the
Atlantic and the Pacific.
The canal depends on water from reservoirs to lift boats
up over the isthmus cordillera. Over the last few decades
deforestation around the high reservoirs has led to a number
of problems for the Panama Canal System especially a shortage
of water in some seasons, says the report.
A forestry re-insurance company is proposing a 25 year
bond, paid for by ship owners, some of the profits from
which will pay for re-afforestation of vulnerable water
catchments.
Other Creative Market Mechanisms
The GEO Year Book also underlines how pump priming and relatively
small amounts of well targeted and creative financial support
can radically propel markets onto a more sustainable track.
It cites the case of a three year old partnership between
organizations like UNEP and two Indian banks aimed at promoting
solar power on the Indian sub Continent.
By using the economic instrument of preferential interest
rates, the partnership has led to the financing of over
17,000 solar home systems supplying clean energy to over
100,000 people.
A similar initiative is underway in Tunisia aimed at benefiting
consumers and the international fight against climate change.
The GEO Year Book not only underscores existing challenges,
that have become even more pressing through the effects
of globalization, but also presents new and emerging challenges
that result from rapid technological developments.
The New Opportunities and Risks of Technology Nanotechnology
It cites the rise of nanotechnology the engineering of surfaces
and particles at sizes one billionth of a metre.
The technology, which currently accounts for around 0.1
per cent of the global manufacturing economy, is set to
take 14 per cent-- or 2.6 trillion US dollars worth-- of
the market by 2014.
Nanotechnologies applied to devices and techniques are
being used as innovative and more effective forms of pollution
monitors and as, for example, to window coatings that save
energy by concentrating solar power on cool days.
Other products include more effective and targeted forms
of pest contro and anti-pollution particles able to cleanse
toxins from the air, land and water day in day out.
But the report warns: It is not clear whether current regulatory
frameworks are adequate to deal with the special characteristics
of nanotechnology. To date no government has developed a
regulatory framework specific to nanotechnology. A balanced
approach is required to maximize benefits while minimizing
risks.
Notes to Editors
The Global Environment Outlook (GEO) Year Book 2007 can
be found at www.unep.org/geo/yearbook
The site also carries information on previous Year Books.
The 2007 edition can be purchased at www.earthprint.com
priced $20.00
Documents, reports, issues on the 24th session of UNEP's
Governing Council/Global Ministerial Environment Forum are
available at http://www.unep.org/gc/gc24/
Nick Nuttall, UNEP Spokesperson,