Panorama
 
 
 
 
 

IN NAGOYA, MINISTER DEFENDS THE VALUATION OF BIODIVERSITY

Environmental Panorama
International
October of 2010


25/10/2010
Attending her first UN Conference on Biodiversity (COP 10), Brazil's Environment Minister, Izabella Teixeira, said the great challenge facing countries is to make the issues of biodiversity more visible and effective, taking in not only economic but also social and development aspects for nations. She spoke at an event held on October 25, at which the main points of the The Economics of Ecosystems and Biodiversity (TTEB) report, dealing with the economic benefits of biodiversity, were discussed.

"It is important to reconcile development strategies and maintenance of biodiversity, taking in such issues as as sustainable agriculture, food and energy security, and the usage of natural resources, such as subsalt," the minister said.

"This will be the great challenge of this century. We have to remember that the basis of all this must be sustainability. I think TEEB may help to link all these themes in discussions of policymakers here," she said.

Ms. Teixeira stressed the importance of knowing not only the price but the value of the economy generated by different environmental services provided by biodiversity.

The TEEB report refers to the value of ecosystems and biodiversity to the economy, society and policy decisions. To date, six reports were made, the last one released on October 20, during the COP-10. The idea is that public policy, private companies, the production sector, governments and local and regional decision makers will make use of the data.

The minister also said that the TEEB Brazil is being prepared, and that the requirements for the adoption of these strategies in Brazil are already being analyzed. "Now we are preparing terms of reference for finalizing the deal. After the commitments are established at COP 10, we intend to develop a new national strategy based on TEEB as a reference for a new sustainable economy," the minister said.

Leaders and policymakers of megadiverse countries, of the European Union and other nations, representatives of NGOs, institutions and companies attended the event. Izabella Teixeira will spend the whole week in Nagoya.
TEEB can be found at www.teebweb.org

+ More

Ministries of the United Kingdom and Brazil launch publication

A publication highlights the importance of promoting a debate between two main agendas
26/10/2010
On 28 October 2010, the UK's Department for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs (DEFRA) will launch a publication on the links between the climate change and biodiversity agendas. Supported by the Brazilian's Ministry of Environment, Everything is connected: Climate and Biodiversity in a fragile world will be launched in Nagoya, Japan, during a side event organised by the Brazilian Government during the 10th Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity, with the presence of the UK's Secretary of State for the Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, Caroline Spelman, and Brazil's Minister of the Environment, Izabella Teixeira.

According to the ministers, healthy ecosystems and a stable climate are essential to the human well-being and development. The opening text calls attention to the fact that urgent issues are at stake, and that irreversible impacts are foreseen if there is no effective action geared towards sustainability.

"Unless we understand the existing links between climate, biodiversity and development, it will be very difficult to achieve the Millennium Development Goals and to rid the world of hunger, poverty and diseases. By threatening the natural systems, we are threatening our own well-being and prosperity", Spelman and Teixeira argue in the publication foreword that they jointly sign.

The publication, which brings eight original articles written by specialists, such as Pavan Sukhdev, Special Advisor of UNEP's Green Economy Initiative, also defends that we must reassess the way we use, value and protect natural resources. For Spelman and Teixeira, creating economically possible and sustainable solutions will not be a simple task. However, it is essential to find them and make them work.

"Recognising the true value of biodiversity and ecosystem services and taking into account in our economic decisions could help to steer governments, businesses and society towards a greener global economy", they affirm.

Immediate action, global problem

Teixeira and Spelman believe that changes in the way we think will be a great step towards effective actions. "Although many of us feel distant from nature, for the majority of people on Earth, biodiversity loss is an immediate threat to their health and livelihoods."

For the Brazilian Minister of Environment and the UK's Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs, a bigger international debate is necessary. "We firmly believe that by identifying and acting on the links between climate and biodiversity we can safeguard our precious natural capital while adapting to and mitigating the threat from climate change", they end the publication's foreword, hoping that by sharing Brazil's experience in that subject, they will be contributing to this debate.
For further information, please contact Fernanda Ros at the British Embassy in Brasilia: + 55 61 3329-2394 or + 55 61 3329 2342.

+ More

Countries have the urgent challenge of reducing emissions, Ms. Teixeira says

In an speech at COP 10 in Japan, minister argues that countries should focus on practical actions
26/10/2010
During a ministerial meeting at the 10th Conference of the Parties on Biological Diversity (COP 10) held in Nagoya, Japan, on Tuesday (October 26), Brazil's Environment minister, Izabella Teixeira, said it is important for the countries to organize themselves voluntary to tackle the urgent challenge of reducing emissions from deforestation and forest degradation. The statement was part of the speech delivered by Ms. Teixeira during the ministerial meeting on REDD+ (Reducing Emissions from Deforestation and Degradation).

The Brazilian minister stressed that the actions of funding for REED+ should be seen as an example of multilateralism and collective commitment, able to positively influence the negotiations at the Conference on Climate Change (to be held in Cancun from November 29 to December 10). "This Partnership gives us the capacity to streamline the UNFCCC decisions regarding REDD+ as well as to prepare developing countries for implementing REDD+ strategies accordingly to the progress of the UNFCCC negotiations", she said. "The common efforts of donor and recipient countries can allow us to more effectively achieve the REDD+ goals."

According to the minister, the results can already be identified only five months after the launch of the REDD+ Partnership. "The data available shows us that pledges to both multilateral and bilateral REDD+ initiatives were increased since May. Countries that were not providing funds to international cooperation on forests in the recent years have made new pledges. Some other countries are increasing their funds to forest programs are channeling funds specifically for REDD+", Ms. Teixeira said.

Practical steps - At different times of the speech, Izabella Teixeira highlighted the need to make decisions and act immediately. "We are here to deal with the urgency of reducing deforestation and forest degradation and curbing one of the most important sources of carbon emissions in developing countries", she said. "Brazil believes we should focus on concrete action rather than on politics. Our forests need immediate action."

In conclusion, the minister stressed the importance of respecting people and the sovereignty of nations. "We are here to work with donor countries and stakeholders to ensure that full financial and technical support for developing countries to meet their goals will be made available. We are here to work together on REDD+ strategies that are environmental consistent and that do promote benefits to biodiversity while respecting the rights of indigenous peoples and local communities. Brazil does believe we can make it together with transparency, inclusiveness and respect to countries' sovereignty."

 
 

Source: Brazil - Ministry for the Environment
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