Panorama
 
 
 
 
 

TOXIC SLUDGE LEAKS EXPOSE TRUE COSTS OF COAL


Environmental Panorama
International
January of 2009


Tennessee disaster "black eye" for clean coal lobby

12 January 2009 - Tennessee , United States — “Greenpeace could not have staged a bigger anti-coal demonstration than what you unintentionally put on” – Representative Jim Cooper, a Tennessee Democrat, to the Tennessee Valley Authority.

For the second time in less than three weeks, a coal fired power plant operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) has leaked toxic coal ash into a nearby river.

The spill from the Widows Creek Fossil Plant in northeastern Alabama on 10 January is reported to contain even more toxic chemicals than the earlier larger spill from the Kingston Fossil Plant on 22 December.

Described by US broadcaster MSNBC as “giving the coal industry’s clean coal campaign a black eye”, the Kingston disaster released over a billion gallons of toxic coal ash sludge into the Emory and Clinch Rivers, tributaries of the Tennessee River, which supplies drinking water to millions of people. Widows Creek lies on the same river.

Kingston spill is 48 times bigger than the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill

The size of the Kingston disaster, double that of initial reports, is 48 times bigger than the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill. The sludge that had spilled out of its storage pool at the 50 year old Kingston Fossil coal-fired power plant, operated by the TVA toppled houses, muddied rivers and streams, and before long dead fish were found downstream.

Calling for a criminal investigation into the Kingston spill Kate Smolski from our US office said, “If the Exxon Valdez was a symbol of pollution 20 years ago, the Tennessee Coal Spill of 2008 is the symbol of it today.”

The Widows Creek spill highlights again that there has clearly been a drastic failure of safety protocols at the TVA, and makes our demand for a criminal investigation into the failure of the TVA to prevent the Kingston spill all the more urgent.

Local environmental groups and residents have stated their intent to sue the TVA under the US Clean Water Act and other statutes. In addition, the US Senate Environment and Public Works committee held a hearing to explore tighter regulation of coal ash to prevent these disasters in the future. Members of Congress served by TVA have said the spill stands to affect coal-fired generation across the US.

Coal ash, yet another dirty legacy of burning coal
Coal ash, a byproduct of burning coal, contains significant amounts of carcinogens and retains the heavy metal present in coal in far higher concentrations. The toxic sludge contained such delights as cadmium, mercury, lead, chromium, arsenic and benzene to name a few.

Shockingly, the response of the local authorities was to utterly downplay the dangers and to advise people to boil their water. That would be good advice if boiling water offered protection from arsenic and lead. But it doesn’t.

US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) tests have found that water samples near the Kingston spill contain arsenic, known to promote cancer, at more than 100 times the acceptable level.

Disasters give “clean coal” a black eye
Visit msnbc.com for Breaking News, World News, and News about the Economy
Both disasters are indeed a “black eye” for the clean coal lobby. They show, yet again, that “clean coal” is a contradiction in terms. The last few weeks have highlighted coal ash as yet another drastic example of why coal is always dirty.

As Rick Hind, from our US office said about the Tennessee disaster “this wouldn’t have happened at a wind farm.”

Some coal plants claiming to be “clean” may be controlling air pollution better, but it’s not as though their toxic residues no longer exist – it’s just that now they become solid byproducts, such as fly ash, “stored” in unlined ponds or pits near the plants. With more than 1,300 dumps across the US, production of these “post combustion” wastes has dramatically increased in recent years. But, there has been no proper regulation of coal ash from power plants by the US government.

The true cost of coal

Coal ash is just one part of coal’s filthy legacy. Our True Cost of Coal report shows that just some of the damages caused by coal cost the world €360 billion in 2007. Many of coal’s impacts simply can’t be assigned monetary values at all, but we are all paying the price.

From mining to combustion (burning) to waste, coal leaves a trail of destruction in its wake. Not only is coal the single greatest contributor to the greatest crisis facing our planet – climate change; but it is also responsible for air pollution, illnesses, human rights abuses, forced displacement of communities, blowing up mountains, contaminating water, drying up lakes, reducing crop yields and killing people.

In the US alone, some 24,000 people die every year from illnesses, including heart disease, lung cancer and breathing ailments, caused by pollution from coal-fired power plants. Just by operating, the Tennessee coal plant that caused the coal spill potentially cuts short the lives of more than 140 people per year.

It's time to quit coal and save the climate
And that’s all before you consider coal’s impact on our climate. Climate change is the greatest threat the world has ever known, its effects are already killing 150,000 people a year, with millions more displaced and hungry. The world has enough technically accessible renewable energy to meet current energy demands six times over. So what’s the excuse for burning coal? That’s right, there isn’t one.

We can save the climate but only if we quit coal. Our Energy Revolution blueprint shows how renewable energy, combined with greater energy efficiency, can cut global CO2 emissions by 50 percent, and deliver half the world's energy needs by 2050.

It’s time to lay coal to rest for good, and embrace 21st century solutions, such as wind, wave and solar. These are clean, safe, reliable, and available faster than new coal plants.

+ More

Join the plot to stop airport expansion

14 January 2009 - London, United Kingdom — Greenpeace UK has bought a piece of land right in the middle of the proposed third runway site at Heathrow Airport near London. The UK government plans to go ahead with airport expansion across the country even though this means it will have no hope of meeting its climate emission targets. Tackling climate change means stopping airport expansion and we need you to join the plot.

Our UK office bought the land with Oscar winning actress Emma Thompson, comedian Alistair McGowan (pictured below) and prospective Conservative parliamentary candidate Zac Goldsmith.

We need YOUR help
Heathrow expansion isn't only an issue for those unfortunate enough to live on the flight path. If expansion goes ahead Heathrow will become the largest single source of greenhouse gas emissions in the UK - the effects of which will be felt accross the world. The UK government's plans to expand airports across the country mean it will be impossible for it to meet its commitment to reduce emissions and stop runaway climate change.

We expect the government to announce that it is going ahead with expansion at Heathrow Airport this week and so we need your help. You can sign up now to get your own piece of the plot. It's not a financial thing, but you can be included as a beneficial owner on the legal deed of trust.

Select One Afghanistan Åland Islands Albania Algeria American Samoa Andorra Angola Antarctica Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bermuda Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Bouvet Island Brazil British Indian Ocean Territory Brunei Darussalam Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad Chile China Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia Comoros Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo Cook Islands Costa Rica Cote d Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Falkland Islands (Malvinas) Faroe Islands Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia French Southern Territories Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Gibraltar Greece Greenland Grenada Guadeloupe Guam Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guinea Guyana Haiti Heard and McDonald Islands Holy See (Vatican City State) Honduras Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Korea (North) Korea (South) Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lao People s Democratic Republic Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macau Macedonia Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Marshall Islands Martinique Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Mexico Micronesia, Federated States of Moldova, Republic of Monaco Mongolia Montserrat Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Namibia Nauru Nepal Netherlands Antilles Netherlands New Caledonia New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Niue Norfolk Island Northern Mariana Islands Norway Oman Pakistan Palau Palestinian Territory, Occupied Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Pitcairn Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Qatar Reunion Romania Russia Rwanda Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa San Marino Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia and Montenegro Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Spain Sri Lanka St. Helena St. Pierre and Miquelon Sudan Suriname Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syria Taiwan Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand Timor-Leste Togo Tokelau Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Turks and Caicos Islands Tuvalu Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Minor Outlying Islands United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela Viet Nam Virgin Islands (British) Virgin Islands (U.S.) Wallis and Futuna Islands Western Sahara Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe

Fields with an * are mandatory. Greenpeace UK privacy policy applies.

The plot thickens...

As legal owners of this plot we will take the opportunity to oppose airport expansion at every stage in the planning process. Although the maximum number of owners are already on the deed, you can still join the plot as a beneficial owner and stand beside us to resist all attempts of a compulsory purchase of the land.

It's possible that the British government will be legally required to serve you in person with the land purchase notification so the more people we get to join the plot the harder it will be. If you're planning a long trip to an isolated part of the world or you live somewhere that is difficult for them to get to (St. Helena perhaps?) - even better!

You'll be joining beneficial owners who've already signed up UK Members of Parliament, environmentalist George Monbiot and acclaimed climate scientist and Royal Society Research Fellow Dr Simon Lewis.

The runway is by no means inevitable. The British Airports Authority now faces a long process to get its tarmac laid. It will probably take years to get the runway through the planning process - so we've got time to stop them.


Source: Greenpeace International (http://www.greenpeace.org)
Press consultantship
All rights reserved

TOXIC SLUDGE LEAKS EXPOSE TRUE COSTS OF COAL
Environmental Panorama
International
January of 2009

Tennessee disaster "black eye" for clean coal lobby

12 January 2009 - Tennessee , United States — “Greenpeace could not have staged a bigger anti-coal demonstration than what you unintentionally put on” – Representative Jim Cooper, a Tennessee Democrat, to the Tennessee Valley Authority.

For the second time in less than three weeks, a coal fired power plant operated by the Tennessee Valley Authority (TVA) has leaked toxic coal ash into a nearby river.

The spill from the Widows Creek Fossil Plant in northeastern Alabama on 10 January is reported to contain even more toxic chemicals than the earlier larger spill from the Kingston Fossil Plant on 22 December.

Described by US broadcaster MSNBC as “giving the coal industry’s clean coal campaign a black eye”, the Kingston disaster released over a billion gallons of toxic coal ash sludge into the Emory and Clinch Rivers, tributaries of the Tennessee River, which supplies drinking water to millions of people. Widows Creek lies on the same river.

Kingston spill is 48 times bigger than the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill

The size of the Kingston disaster, double that of initial reports, is 48 times bigger than the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill. The sludge that had spilled out of its storage pool at the 50 year old Kingston Fossil coal-fired power plant, operated by the TVA toppled houses, muddied rivers and streams, and before long dead fish were found downstream.

Calling for a criminal investigation into the Kingston spill Kate Smolski from our US office said, “If the Exxon Valdez was a symbol of pollution 20 years ago, the Tennessee Coal Spill of 2008 is the symbol of it today.”

The Widows Creek spill highlights again that there has clearly been a drastic failure of safety protocols at the TVA, and makes our demand for a criminal investigation into the failure of the TVA to prevent the Kingston spill all the more urgent.

Local environmental groups and residents have stated their intent to sue the TVA under the US Clean Water Act and other statutes. In addition, the US Senate Environment and Public Works committee held a hearing to explore tighter regulation of coal ash to prevent these disasters in the future. Members of Congress served by TVA have said the spill stands to affect coal-fired generation across the US.

Coal ash, yet another dirty legacy of burning coal
Coal ash, a byproduct of burning coal, contains significant amounts of carcinogens and retains the heavy metal present in coal in far higher concentrations. The toxic sludge contained such delights as cadmium, mercury, lead, chromium, arsenic and benzene to name a few.

Shockingly, the response of the local authorities was to utterly downplay the dangers and to advise people to boil their water. That would be good advice if boiling water offered protection from arsenic and lead. But it doesn’t.

US Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) tests have found that water samples near the Kingston spill contain arsenic, known to promote cancer, at more than 100 times the acceptable level.

Disasters give “clean coal” a black eye
Visit msnbc.com for Breaking News, World News, and News about the Economy
Both disasters are indeed a “black eye” for the clean coal lobby. They show, yet again, that “clean coal” is a contradiction in terms. The last few weeks have highlighted coal ash as yet another drastic example of why coal is always dirty.

As Rick Hind, from our US office said about the Tennessee disaster “this wouldn’t have happened at a wind farm.”

Some coal plants claiming to be “clean” may be controlling air pollution better, but it’s not as though their toxic residues no longer exist – it’s just that now they become solid byproducts, such as fly ash, “stored” in unlined ponds or pits near the plants. With more than 1,300 dumps across the US, production of these “post combustion” wastes has dramatically increased in recent years. But, there has been no proper regulation of coal ash from power plants by the US government.

The true cost of coal

Coal ash is just one part of coal’s filthy legacy. Our True Cost of Coal report shows that just some of the damages caused by coal cost the world €360 billion in 2007. Many of coal’s impacts simply can’t be assigned monetary values at all, but we are all paying the price.

From mining to combustion (burning) to waste, coal leaves a trail of destruction in its wake. Not only is coal the single greatest contributor to the greatest crisis facing our planet – climate change; but it is also responsible for air pollution, illnesses, human rights abuses, forced displacement of communities, blowing up mountains, contaminating water, drying up lakes, reducing crop yields and killing people.

In the US alone, some 24,000 people die every year from illnesses, including heart disease, lung cancer and breathing ailments, caused by pollution from coal-fired power plants. Just by operating, the Tennessee coal plant that caused the coal spill potentially cuts short the lives of more than 140 people per year.

It's time to quit coal and save the climate
And that’s all before you consider coal’s impact on our climate. Climate change is the greatest threat the world has ever known, its effects are already killing 150,000 people a year, with millions more displaced and hungry. The world has enough technically accessible renewable energy to meet current energy demands six times over. So what’s the excuse for burning coal? That’s right, there isn’t one.

We can save the climate but only if we quit coal. Our Energy Revolution blueprint shows how renewable energy, combined with greater energy efficiency, can cut global CO2 emissions by 50 percent, and deliver half the world's energy needs by 2050.

It’s time to lay coal to rest for good, and embrace 21st century solutions, such as wind, wave and solar. These are clean, safe, reliable, and available faster than new coal plants.

+ More

Join the plot to stop airport expansion

14 January 2009 - London, United Kingdom — Greenpeace UK has bought a piece of land right in the middle of the proposed third runway site at Heathrow Airport near London. The UK government plans to go ahead with airport expansion across the country even though this means it will have no hope of meeting its climate emission targets. Tackling climate change means stopping airport expansion and we need you to join the plot.

Our UK office bought the land with Oscar winning actress Emma Thompson, comedian Alistair McGowan (pictured below) and prospective Conservative parliamentary candidate Zac Goldsmith.

We need YOUR help
Heathrow expansion isn't only an issue for those unfortunate enough to live on the flight path. If expansion goes ahead Heathrow will become the largest single source of greenhouse gas emissions in the UK - the effects of which will be felt accross the world. The UK government's plans to expand airports across the country mean it will be impossible for it to meet its commitment to reduce emissions and stop runaway climate change.

We expect the government to announce that it is going ahead with expansion at Heathrow Airport this week and so we need your help. You can sign up now to get your own piece of the plot. It's not a financial thing, but you can be included as a beneficial owner on the legal deed of trust.

Select One Afghanistan Åland Islands Albania Algeria American Samoa Andorra Angola Antarctica Antigua and Barbuda Argentina Armenia Aruba Australia Austria Azerbaijan Bahamas Bahrain Bangladesh Barbados Belarus Belgium Belize Benin Bermuda Bhutan Bolivia Bosnia and Herzegovina Botswana Bouvet Island Brazil British Indian Ocean Territory Brunei Darussalam Bulgaria Burkina Faso Burundi Cambodia Cameroon Canada Cape Verde Cayman Islands Central African Republic Chad Chile China Christmas Island Cocos (Keeling) Islands Colombia Comoros Congo, the Democratic Republic of the Congo Cook Islands Costa Rica Cote d Ivoire Croatia Cuba Cyprus Czech Republic Denmark Djibouti Dominica Dominican Republic Ecuador Egypt El Salvador Equatorial Guinea Eritrea Estonia Ethiopia Falkland Islands (Malvinas) Faroe Islands Fiji Finland France French Guiana French Polynesia French Southern Territories Gabon Gambia Georgia Germany Ghana Gibraltar Greece Greenland Grenada Guadeloupe Guam Guatemala Guinea-Bissau Guinea Guyana Haiti Heard and McDonald Islands Holy See (Vatican City State) Honduras Hong Kong Hungary Iceland India Indonesia Iran Iraq Ireland Israel Italy Jamaica Japan Jordan Kazakhstan Kenya Kiribati Korea (North) Korea (South) Kuwait Kyrgyzstan Lao People s Democratic Republic Latvia Lebanon Lesotho Liberia Libya Liechtenstein Lithuania Luxembourg Macau Macedonia Madagascar Malawi Malaysia Maldives Mali Malta Marshall Islands Martinique Mauritania Mauritius Mayotte Mexico Micronesia, Federated States of Moldova, Republic of Monaco Mongolia Montserrat Morocco Mozambique Myanmar Namibia Nauru Nepal Netherlands Antilles Netherlands New Caledonia New Zealand Nicaragua Niger Nigeria Niue Norfolk Island Northern Mariana Islands Norway Oman Pakistan Palau Palestinian Territory, Occupied Panama Papua New Guinea Paraguay Peru Philippines Pitcairn Poland Portugal Puerto Rico Qatar Reunion Romania Russia Rwanda Saint Kitts and Nevis Saint Lucia Saint Vincent and the Grenadines Samoa San Marino Sao Tome and Principe Saudi Arabia Senegal Serbia and Montenegro Seychelles Sierra Leone Singapore Slovakia Slovenia Solomon Islands Somalia South Africa South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands Spain Sri Lanka St. Helena St. Pierre and Miquelon Sudan Suriname Svalbard and Jan Mayen Islands Swaziland Sweden Switzerland Syria Taiwan Tajikistan Tanzania Thailand Timor-Leste Togo Tokelau Tonga Trinidad and Tobago Tunisia Turkey Turkmenistan Turks and Caicos Islands Tuvalu Uganda Ukraine United Arab Emirates United Kingdom United States Minor Outlying Islands United States Uruguay Uzbekistan Vanuatu Venezuela Viet Nam Virgin Islands (British) Virgin Islands (U.S.) Wallis and Futuna Islands Western Sahara Yemen Zambia Zimbabwe

Fields with an * are mandatory. Greenpeace UK privacy policy applies.

The plot thickens...

As legal owners of this plot we will take the opportunity to oppose airport expansion at every stage in the planning process. Although the maximum number of owners are already on the deed, you can still join the plot as a beneficial owner and stand beside us to resist all attempts of a compulsory purchase of the land.

It's possible that the British government will be legally required to serve you in person with the land purchase notification so the more people we get to join the plot the harder it will be. If you're planning a long trip to an isolated part of the world or you live somewhere that is difficult for them to get to (St. Helena perhaps?) - even better!

You'll be joining beneficial owners who've already signed up UK Members of Parliament, environmentalist George Monbiot and acclaimed climate scientist and Royal Society Research Fellow Dr Simon Lewis.

The runway is by no means inevitable. The British Airports Authority now faces a long process to get its tarmac laid. It will probably take years to get the runway through the planning process - so we've got time to stop them.

 
 

Source: Greenpeace International
Press consultantship
All rights reserved

 
 
 
 

 

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